"We Must
Reawaken Ourselves"
An Interview with Harry Belafonte
by James Early
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Q. How
do you think the U.S. policies of "preventive war"
and "homeland security" will affect American
democracy?
A. I think to execute a policy that legitimizes preemptive
strikes--that commits the nation to war unilaterally--is
a grievous offense. This offense is aggravated because
it is being done without the absolute sanction of Congress
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in violation of our constitutional process. It is being done
without heed to the great forum of world opinion.
I really think it is a crime against humanity. It should
be wholly unacceptable to the American people. It is a dangerous
example for other nations. To accept a practice that does
not have high regard for global opinion is a very dangerous
game.
I think homeland security is a great charade for purposes
of preempting the fundamental liberties set down by the Constitution.
Homeland security is a shallow and shoddy excuse for people
who have grabbed the reigns of power to impose that power
against the will of the nation and against the Constitution.
Homeland security is creating an environment of abject fear.
But it is also doing its work in great secrecy and great silence.
Neighbors hardly know what is happening to other neighbors
and to people in other parts of the world. So many men and
women are being incarcerated with no right to lawyers and
without ever being charged. All of these things are a severe
attack on democracy and are certainly against the principles
of this nation.
Q. How do you evaluate the mainstream media's
role in U.S. life?
A. I cannot recall another period in my three quarters of
a century of life where the suppression and manipulation of
information by the press has been as severe as it is today.
I think we are in a very dangerous period where one specific
group of ideologues with a very specific point of view that
is not in the best interests of the citizens of this country
are now the dominant voices in the media.
These ideologues are suppressing our rights and demonizing
those who speak out in dissent. This new media power considers
dissent as somehow tantamount to treason. But, really, nothing
could be more treasonous than what the media has now come
to be and the way it is spreading this idea.
Q. What should people do to ensure that their
calls for peace and for
security are heeded?
A. There are any number of things that we must do. But I
would suggest that the people of this country reawaken themselves
to one very strategic and very important right that we have:
the right to vote. I think for whatever reason--indifference,
frustration, cynicism, hopelessness--we often doubt that anything
can be done. I think the worst thing we can do is to give
up our right to vote. We must exercise that right. Through
electing officials that will protect the Constitution and
commit themselves to the rights of the people and the health
of the nation, we will be able to ensure that no group of
ideologues and no private sector institution can coopt our
rights, take us into senseless wars and steal the nation from
its people.
James Early is director of cultural heritage policy at the
Smithsonian Institution and the board chair of the Institute
for Policy Studies.
Reference:
Early, James. "'We Must Reawaken Ourselves': An Interview
with Harry Belafonte." War Times. (July 2003).
http://www.war-times.org/current/11art2.html
(accessed August 24, 2003).
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